On April 24, a China Petroleum and Chemical Corp. oil field in eastern Ethiopia (near the Somali border), was attacked by gunmen (presumably by the Ogaden National Liberation Front, the ONLF, an ethnic Somali group that has fought alongside rebels in Somalia). 74 people were killed, including 9 Chinese oil workers. 7 Chinese workers were kidnapped by the assailants as they withdrew under pressure from responding Ethiopian troops. This attack is yet another example of how guerrilla groups are using attacks on companies (to influence corporate psychology) to fight the states that rely upon them for funding (although a close read of this incident suggests that it was the group stumbled upon the right strategy for the wrong reasons). We can expect to see more of this in the future. In addition to the implications for warfare, this may presage the beginning of the end of the easy road for China's aggressive oil acquistions in Africa. Over the last decade, China has increasingly fed its enormous appetite for oil (upwards of 40% of the growth in demand for oil is from China), through deals with African regimes that have significant problems (from genocide to guerrilla wars to rampant corruption). I also suspect that this will significantly shorten the time it takes to see Chinese PMCs (private military companies) in Africa.
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